Modular design course - days 3 and 4

Water brings life - the river Roche

Day 3  - Water and Life
  • Water is essential for life - uses and duties
  • Water's unique properties – open structure - pH and nutrient availability -  dissolved salts - buffering – dissolved gasses - problems with acid rain and salting
  • Recap on design and ethics
  • Systems and Design  – elements / relationships  /functions 

Lunch

  • Observation exercise - spirals in Nature - spiral patterns
  • Site analysis – sector analysis
  • Design – design cycle (O-A-D-I) - permaculture design defined overview
  • Design and systems – yields, elements, functions and events
  • Climate – world climate zones and climate patterns – weather systems  
Day 4 -  Water in the Landscape
  • Water for energy and transportation – "anomaly" of water - density effects, surface tension -  "living water", vortices, flowforms, Viktor Schauberger and implosion power
  • Design and systems - objectives and directives - "limiting factors" in design
  • Permaculture design defined (continued) – material, strategic and conceptual components - design cycle – BREDIM and so on
  • Design methods – Relative Permanence
  • Hydraulics and pneumatics - ram pumps, water wheels, trompe compressors

Lunch

  • Water in the Landscape – water for irrigation and settlements – sources, sinks and stores - the water cycle and Kravcik's work - strategies for water harvesting and flood control - swales  - keyline planning and dam sites - reservoir and dam construction - sandpit demonstration (include demonstrations of patterns of entropy and critical state)
  • Climate and landscape events - landscape profiles - orographic rain - valley circulation - siting of buildings and terracing
  • Drylands - salting and fossil water - swales, limonia and boomerangs - dryland cultivation and irrigation strategies

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